Maharashtra Farmers Get Major Relief on Power Bills
Overview
Maharashtra waives ₹48,000 crore in pending farmer electricity dues under Baliraja scheme.

Maharashtra's farmers have another reason to feel a little lighter this monsoon season. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has announced that the state government will write off nearly ₹48,000 crore in pending electricity dues owed by farmers, a move aimed squarely at clearing the arrears that have long stood between them and new agricultural power connections.
The announcement came on July 16, at a felicitation event organised in Mumbai to honour Fadnavis for the state's recently expanded farm loan waiver scheme. While the event was centred on loan relief, the Chief Minister used the platform to address a separate but closely linked problem: farmers who already qualify for free electricity under the Mukhyamantri Baliraja Mofat Veej Yojana but remain stuck because of old dues still recorded against their names.
What the Baliraja Yojana Already Covers
The Mukhyamantri Baliraja Mofat Veej Yojana, rolled out in 2024 and running through March 2029, gives free electricity to farmers using agricultural pumps of up to 7.5 horsepower. The scheme, implemented through Mahavitaran, was designed to bring down irrigation costs for a state where agriculture still depends heavily on grid power. It covers close to 44 lakh eligible farmer connections, backed by a budget allocation of roughly ₹14,761 crore, with the government compensating the power distribution company for the revenue it forgoes.
In effect, eligible farmers using pumps within the 7.5 HP limit have not had to pay a running electricity bill since the scheme took effect. But that free-electricity benefit only applies going forward. It does nothing for dues that had already piled up before a farmer's connection came under the scheme, or for arrears tied to old or defunct connections.
Why the New ₹48,000 Crore Waiver Matters
That is the gap Fadnavis addressed this week. According to his statement, many farmers who want to apply for new agricultural power connections have been unable to do so because outstanding arrears remain attached to their names in Mahavitaran's records. Even where the current usage would qualify for free electricity, unresolved old dues have effectively blocked fresh applications.
By writing off close to ₹48,000 crore in these pending amounts, the state government intends to clear that backlog and let more farmers actually access new connections and the free-electricity benefit that comes with them. The Chief Minister also said a condition requiring regular loan repayment during 2026-27 has been withdrawn for eligible farmers, easing another procedural hurdle tied to farm credit.
Part of a Wider Relief Push
The power dues waiver was announced alongside an expansion of the Punyashlok Ahilyadevi Holkar Shetkari Karjmukti Yojana, the state's farm loan waiver scheme, whose allocation has been increased from ₹36,585 crore to ₹40,585 crore, extending relief to more than 56 lakh farmers. Officials at the event also referred to other ongoing support measures, including the Dr Punjabrao Deshmukh Crop Loan Scheme, PM-Kisan, and the Namo Shetkari Yojana, as part of the state's broader agricultural support framework.
What Farmers Should Watch For
As of now, the state government has announced the scale and intent of the waiver, but the detailed implementation process, including district-wise rollout, the exact eligibility cut-offs for arrears, and the documentation farmers will need to submit to get old dues cleared, has not yet been made public. Farmers with pending agricultural power dues should keep an eye on official communication from Mahavitaran and the state Energy Department in the coming weeks, since the operational guidelines (including any Government Resolution, or GR) are expected to follow the announcement.
In the meantime, farmers who are already covered under the 7.5 HP free-electricity scheme do not need to take any separate action for their current bills. The new waiver is specifically aimed at unlocking fresh connections for those who have been held back by legacy arrears.
Reader Impact
For farmers sitting on old, unresolved electricity dues, this announcement could be the difference between staying off-grid for irrigation and finally getting a working agricultural power connection. It also reduces the financial overhang that many small and marginal farmers have carried for years, often without a clear way to clear it. Once implementation details are out, farmers can use tools like an electricity bill calculator to estimate their potential dues and benefits under the scheme.
Conclusion:
Maharashtra's decision to waive ₹48,000 crore in pending farm power dues builds directly on the free-electricity relief already available under the Mukhyamantri Baliraja Mofat Veej Yojana. Together, the two measures aim to remove both the cost and the paperwork barriers that have kept many farmers from securing reliable agricultural power. The next few weeks, when the state is expected to issue detailed implementation guidelines, will determine exactly how and when eligible farmers can benefit.
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